Beat Furrer
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Beat Furrer (born 6 December 1954) is a Swiss-born Austrian composer and conductor. He has served as professor of composition at the
University of Music and Performing Arts Graz The University of Music and Performing Arts Graz, also known as Kunstuniversität Graz (KUG) is an Austrian university. Its roots can be traced back to the music school of the '' Akademischer Musikverein'' founded in 1816, making it the oldest u ...
since 1991. He was awarded the
Ernst von Siemens Music Prize The Ernst von Siemens Music Prize (short: Siemens Music Prize, german: link=no, Ernst von Siemens Musikpreis) is an annual music prize given by the Bayerische Akademie der Schönen Künste (Bavarian Academy of Fine Arts) on behalf of the Ernst v ...
in 2018.


Biography

Born in
Schaffhausen Schaffhausen (; gsw, Schafuuse; french: Schaffhouse; it, Sciaffusa; rm, Schaffusa; en, Shaffhouse) is a list of towns in Switzerland, town with historic roots, a municipalities of Switzerland, municipality in northern Switzerland, and the ...
, Switzerland, Furrer relocated to Vienna in 1975 to pursue studies with
Roman Haubenstock-Ramati Roman Haubenstock-Ramati ( he, רוֹמן האובּנשׁטוֹק-רָמָתִי; 27 February 1919 – 3 March 1994) was a composer and music editor who worked in Kraków, Tel Aviv and Vienna. Life Haubenstock-Ramati was born in Kraków. He stud ...
(composition) and
Otmar Suitner Otmar Suitner (German pronunciation: ɔtmaʁ zuˈiːtnɐ 16 May 1922 – 8 January 2010) was an Austrian conductor who spent most of his professional career in East Germany. He was born in Innsbruck and died in Berlin. He was Principal Conduct ...
(conducting) at the
University of Music and Performing Arts Vienna The University of Music and Performing Arts Vienna (german: link=no, Universität für Musik und darstellende Kunst Wien, abbreviated MDW) is an Austrian university located in Vienna, established in 1817. With a student body of over three thousa ...
. In 1985 he co-founded what is now one of Europe's leading contemporary music ensembles,
Klangforum Wien The Klangforum Wien is an Austrian chamber orchestra, based in Vienna at the Konzerthaus, which specialises in contemporary classical music. Founded by composer and conductor Beat Furrer in 1985, it is run on collective principles, having no o ...
, which he still conducts. Recent awards and honors include the Music Prize of the City of Vienna in 2003 and the
Golden Lion The Golden Lion ( it, Leone d'oro) is the highest prize given to a film at the Venice Film Festival. The prize was introduced in 1949 by the organizing committee and is now regarded as one of the film industry's most prestigious and distinguishe ...
, for the monodrama "FAMA", at the 2006
Venice Biennale The Venice Biennale (; it, La Biennale di Venezia) is an international cultural exhibition hosted annually in Venice, Italy by the Biennale Foundation. The biennale has been organised every year since 1895, which makes it the oldest of ...
. In 2014 he was awarded with
Grand Austrian State Prize The Grand Austrian State Prize () is a decoration given annually by Austria to an artist for exceptional work. The recipient must be an Austrian citizen with a permanent residence in Austria. It was originally created in 1950 by then education mi ...
. He is the recipient of the
Ernst von Siemens Music Prize The Ernst von Siemens Music Prize (short: Siemens Music Prize, german: link=no, Ernst von Siemens Musikpreis) is an annual music prize given by the Bayerische Akademie der Schönen Künste (Bavarian Academy of Fine Arts) on behalf of the Ernst v ...
2018. Since 1991, he has served as professor of
composition Composition or Compositions may refer to: Arts and literature *Composition (dance), practice and teaching of choreography *Composition (language), in literature and rhetoric, producing a work in spoken tradition and written discourse, to include v ...
at the
University of Music and Performing Arts Graz The University of Music and Performing Arts Graz, also known as Kunstuniversität Graz (KUG) is an Austrian university. Its roots can be traced back to the music school of the '' Akademischer Musikverein'' founded in 1816, making it the oldest u ...
. Furrer is co-founder and chairman of "impuls", an International Ensemble and Composers Academy for Contemporary Music. The 25th anniversary of the Klangforum Wien was celebrated in 2010 at the
Wittener Tage für neue Kammermusik The Wittener Tage für neue Kammermusik (Witten Days for New Chamber Music) is a music festival for contemporary chamber music, jointly organised by the town Witten in the Ruhr Area and the broadcasting station Westdeutscher Rundfunk (WDR). The con ...
with the premiere of his ''Xenos-Szenen'' for eight voices and ensemble.


Works

Since 1989, Furrer's main projects have been operatic. Critics, however, have characterized Furrer's music theatre as dryly abstract rather than sensuous. Thus, for instance, Furrer's music theatre ''Violetter Schnee'' (2018/19) was described as monotonous or, in the words of critic Matthias Siehler, a "routine doomsday": "The more Furrer invokes the global climate catastrophe and failure of communication, the more his music sounds like mere paper." Similarly, critic Manuel Brug called ''La Bianca Notte'' (2015) brainy, lacking emotion and dramatic life. From 1999 on, Furrer's works have been published by
Bärenreiter Bärenreiter (Bärenreiter-Verlag) is a German classical music publishing house based in Kassel. The firm was founded by Karl Vötterle (1903–1975) in Augsburg in 1923, and moved to Kassel in 1927, where it still has its headquarters; it also ...
in Kassel.


Orchestra

* ''Tiro mis tristes redes'', for orchestra (1984) * ''Dort ist das Meer'', for choir und orchestra (1985) * ''Chiaroscuro – For R.H.R.'', for orchestra (1983/86) * ''Risonanze'', for orchestra in 3 groups (1989) * ''Studie – Übermalung'', for orchestra (1990) * ''Face de la Chaleur'', for flute and orchestra (1991) * ''Madrigal'', for orchestra (1992) * ''Nuun'', Concert for 2 pianos and orchestra (1996) * ''andere stimmen'', for violin and orchestra (2003) * ''canti notturni'', for two sopranos and orchestra (2006) * ''PHAOS'', for orchestra (2006) * ''Konzert'', for piano and orchestra (2007) * ''Apon'', for orchestra and spoken voice (2009) * ''strane costellazioni'', for orchestra (2013) * ''passaggio'', for choir and orchestra (2014) * ''Zwei Studien'', for chamber orchestra (2015) * ''nero su nero'', for orchestra (2018) * ''Tableaux I-IV'', for orchestra (2021)


Ensemble

* ''Ensemble'', for 4 clarinets, 2 pianos, vibraphone and marimbaphone (1983) * ''Sinfonia per archi'', for string orchestra (1985) * ''Illuminations'', for soprano and chamber ensemble (1985) * ''In der Stille des Hauses wohnt ein Ton'', for chamber ensemble (1987) * ''Gaspra'', for ensemble (1988) * ''à un moment de terre perdue'', for ensemble (1990) * ''Narcissus-Fragment'', for 26 musicians and two voices (1993) * ''Narcissus-Suite'' (1996) * ''Still'', for ensemble (1998) * ''Ein Lied'', das über das Ende des Liedes hinaus ein anderes Ende finden wollte, for ensemble (2001) * ''Invocation III'', for soprano and ensemble (2004) * ''recitativo'', for voice and ensemble (concert version of the scene 3 from FAMA (2004)) * ''Konzert'', for piano and ensemble (2008) * ''lotófagos II'', for two sopranos and ensemble based on texts by Händl Klaus and Antonio Machado * ''antichesis'', for 14 strings (2006) * ''Xenos I'', for ensemble (2008) * ''Xenos II'', for ensemble and voice based on a text by Händl Klaus (2009) * ''Xenos III'', for two percussionists and strings (2010/13) * ''Linea dell’orizzonte'', for ensemble (2012) * ''La bianca notte'', for soprano, baritone and Ensemble based on texts by Dino Campana und Sibilla Aleramo (2013) * ''Canti della tenebra'', for mezzo-soprano und ensemble based on a text by Dino Campana (2014)


Chamber

* ''Irgendwo. Fern'', for two pianos (1983) * ''Poemas'', for mezzo-soprano, guitar, piano and marimba (1985) * String Quartet No. 1 (1985) * Duo for two cellos itle before 1995: ''Chant''(1985) * Trio for flute, oboe or saxophone and clarinet (1985) * ''Music for Mallets'', for xylophone, marimba and vibraphone (1985) * ''Retour an Dich'', for violin, violoncello and piano (1986) * ''... y una canción desesperada'', for three Guitars (1987) * ''Stimmen'', for two violoncelli (1989) * ''Epilog'', for three violoncelli (1988) * ''Epilog'', version for contrabass clarinet, two violoncelli, percussion and voice (1989) * String Quartet No. 2 (1989) * ''Aer'', for piano, clarinet and violoncello (1991) * ''Für Alfred Schlee'', for string quartet (1991) * ''… cold and calm and moving'', for flute, harp, violin, viola and violoncello (1992) * ''Lied'', for violin and piano (1993) * ''Time Out 1'', for flute, harp and strings (1995) * ''Quartett'', for four percussion players (1995) * ''Time Out 2'', for flute, harp and strings (1996) * ''presto con fuoco'', for flute and piano (1998) * ''a due'', for viola and piano (1998) * ''spur'', for piano and string quartet (1998) * Aria for soprano and six instruments larinet, percussion, piano, violin, viola and violoncellobased on a text by Günter Eich (1999) * ''auf tönernen füssen'', for voice and flute based on a text by Friederike Mayröcker (2000) * ''Sei Venuta di Marzo'', for string quartet and vocal quartet (2003) * String Quartet No. 3 (2004) * ''APOKLISIS'', for two bass clarinets (2004) * ''Invocation VI'', for soprano and flute (2004) * ''FAMA VI'', for voice and contrabass flute (2005) * ''lotófagos I'', for soprano und double bass (2006) * ''fragmentos de un libro futuro'', for soprano and guitar quartet (2007) * ''... ferner Gesang ...'', for clarinet and string trio * ''Ira – Arca'', for bass flute and double bass (2012) * ''Canti della tenebra'', for mezzo-soprano and piano based on texts by Dino Campana (2013) * ''spazio immergente'', for soprano and trombone (2015) * Clarinet Quintet (2016)


Solo

* ''Frau Nachtigall'', for violoncello (1982) * ''voicelessness – the snow has no voice'', for piano (1987) * ''Stimme – allein'', for baritone based on Leonce and Lena by Georg Büchner (1997) * ''solo'', for violoncello (2000) * ''Phasma'', for piano (2002) * ''Melodie – fallend'', for piano (2003) * ''Drei Klavierstücke'', for piano (2004) * ''Studie'', for piano (2011) * ''Kaleidoscopic Memories'', for double bass and electronics (2016)


Vocal

* ''Dort ist das Meer – nachts steig ich hinab'', for choir and orchestra (1986) * ''Ultimi cori'', for mixed choir (four voices) and three percussionists (1989) * ''Stimmen/Quartett'', for mixed choir and four percussion players (1996) * ''Psalm "Gloria tibi Domine"'', for mixed choir a cappella (eight voices) (1998) * ''voices – still'', for mixed choir (four voices) and ensemble (2001) * ''Orpheus' Bücher'', for choir and orchestra based on texts by Cesare Pavese, Ovid and Virgil (2001) * ''Enigma I'', for mixed choir a cappella in four groups (text by Leonardo da Vinci) (2007) * ''Enigma II'', for mixed choir a cappella (text by Leonardo da Vinci) (2009) * ''Enigma III'', for mixed choir a cappella (text by Leonardo da Vinci) (2009) * ''Enigma IV'', for mixed choir a cappella (text by Leonardo da Vinci) (2010) * ''Enigma V'', for choir a cappella (2012) * ''Enigma VI'', for mixed choir a cappella (text by Leonardo da Vinci) (2013) * ''Enigma VII'', for mixed choir a cappella (text by Leonardo da Vinci) (2015) * ''passaggio'', for choir and orchestra (2014) * ''Herbst'', for choir a capella (2015) * ''Spazio Immergente II'', for 2x16 voices and percussion (text by Lukrez (de rerum natura)) (2016) * ''Akusmata'', for vocal ensemble and instruments (2021)


Music theatre/opera

* ''Die Blinden'', chamber opera in one act based on texts by Maurice Maeterlinck, Plato, Friedrich Hölderlin and Arthur Rimbaud (1989/90) * ''Narcissus'', opera in six scenes based on Ovids "Metamorphoses" (1992/1994) * ''Begehren'', music theatre based on texts by Cesare Pavese, Günter Eich, Ovid and Virgil (2001) * ''Invocation'', opera based on texts by Marguerite Duras (2002/2003) * ''FAMA'', listening theatre in eight scenes for large ensemble, eight voices and actress based on texts by Ovid and Arthur Schnitzler (2004/2005) * ''Wüstenbuch'', music theatre based on texts by Händl Klaus, Ingeborg Bachmann, Antonio Machado and Lucretius, as well as Papyrus Berlin 3024 (2010) * ''La Bianca Notte'', an opera of characters in seventeen scenes based on texts by Dino Campana, Sibilla Aleramo, Leonardo da Vinci, Filippo Tommaso Marinetti and Carlo Pariani (2015) * ''Violetter Schnee'' based on a libretto by Vladimir Sorokin (2017)


References


Bibliography

* Kennedy, Michael (2006), ''The Oxford Dictionary of Music'', 985 pages, * Beat Furrer, Musik-Konzepte: Issue 172/173, edition text+kritik (2016) * Ender, Daniel, Metamorphosen des Klanges: Studien zum kompositorischen Werk von Beat Furrer. Bärenreiter-Verlag (2014).


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Furrer, Beat 1954 births Living people 20th-century Austrian composers 20th-century Austrian musicians 20th-century Austrian male musicians 20th-century Swiss people 21st-century Austrian musicians 21st-century classical composers 21st-century male musicians 21st-century Swiss people Austrian classical composers Austrian male classical composers Austrian people of Swiss descent Ernst von Siemens Composers' Prize winners Ernst von Siemens Music Prize winners Members of the Academy of Arts, Berlin People from Schaffhausen Swiss classical composers Swiss male classical composers Academics of the University of Music and Performing Arts Graz 20th-century Swiss composers 21st-century Swiss composers